Mahatma gandhi essay

1. BIOGRAPHY

Mahatma Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, politician, and thinker of the nineteenth and twentieth century.

Mini biography gandhi death In , Gandhi was invited to London to begin talks with the British government on greater self-government for India, but remaining a British colony. In response to the injustices he witnessed, Gandhi established the Natal Indian Congress in , aiming to address and alleviate the suffering of his fellow Indian citizens. Communal riots between Hindus and Muslims broke out in the country in the aftermath of partition. Bob Marley.

He was known mainly for claiming sovereignty and leading the independence of India through nonviolent methods. He was born on October 2, and died on January 30,

 

Childhood

Gandhi was born in Porbandar, a small coastal city in western India, son of Karamchand Gandhi (the city&#;s prime minister) and Putlibai Gandhi.

His mother was one of his most important influences in his life. From her, Gandhi learned respect for living beings, the virtues of vegetarianism, and tolerance towards different ways of thinking, even towards other creeds and religions.

 

Youth

At eighteen Gandhi moved to London to study law at University College London. When he finished his studies he returned to Bombay to try to practice as a lawyer, but the over-saturation of the profession at that time coupled with the lack of real experience in the courts made it impossible for him to succeed.

Luckily, during that same year () he was presented with the opportunity to work in South Africa which he accepted the job on the spot. He was motivated by the resistance struggle and non-violent civil disobedience that his compatriots were carrying out in the face of pressure and discrimination from the country towards the Hindu people.

 

Years in South Africa

In South Africa, Gandhi saw first hand the strong rejection and hatred towards the Hindus, which motivated him to create an Indian political party to defend their rights in After 22 years of nonviolent protests in South Africa, Gandhi gained enough power and respect to negotiate with South African General Jan Christian Smuts in order to find a solution to the Indian conflict.

 

Return to India

In Gandhi returned to India, where he continued to promulgate his religious, philosophical and political values.

Mini biography gandhi university After about a week's stay in Durban Gandhiji left for Pretoria, the capital of the Transvaal, in connection with a lawsuit. Gandhi also encouraged his followers to practise inner discipline to get ready for independence. Gandhiji returned to Rajkot but here also he could not make much headway. In response, Gandhi launched a mile march from Sabarmati to the Arabian Sea, which symbolized nonviolent resistance and galvanized the Indian populace.

During these years in India, two great social protests stood out: The March of the Salt () and The Vindication of the Independence of the India of the British empire in the time frame of the Second World War (). The latter, involuntarily involving India in the war as a British dependency, together with all the years of nonviolent struggle, finally led to the official independence of India on August 15,

 

Death

A few months later, on January 30, , Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse, an ultra-right Hindu fanatic.

Godse was an extremist who wanted to establish Hinduism as the one and only acceptable religion. On the other hand, Gandhi, although a supporter of Hinduism, was accepting of other religions and beliefs. Godse saw Gandhi as an obstacle to his own political agenda and thus to defend this ideology of an egalitarian society, Gandhi was murdered at the age of

 

2.

GANDHI DOCUMENTARY

 

3. REFERENCES

  • ().

    Mini biography gandhi Nelson Mandela. Gandhi was at the Battle of Spion serving as a medic. Gandhiji was born in middle class family of Vaishya caste. After the death of Gandhiji's father in , a family suggested that if Gandhiji hoped to take his father's place in the state service he had better become a barrister which he could do in England in three years.

    ¿Quién fue Gandhi? ¿Qué hizo? (Resumen). Text in Spanish. Avaliable [HERE].

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    • Mahatma Gandhi Documentary. Avaliable [HERE].

  • Unknown &#; Wikimedia Commons (). Gandhi portrait. Original image avaliable [HERE].
 

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Mini biography sample He often funded his initiatives and campaigns through small donations from followers and supporters. The Salt March sparked similar protests, and mass civil disobedience swept across India. This moment of defiance not only challenged British authority but also unified Indians from various backgrounds against colonial rule. Their relationship was marked by mutual respect, with Kasturba actively participating in Gandhi's campaigns for civil rights and independence.

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